14/06/2026 04:27 - Tecnologia
Un cohete SpaceX Falcon 9 despegando con éxito, con gráficos financieros digitales superpuestos mostrando líneas verdes ascendentes y el símbolo SPCX brillando en neón azul, iluminación cinematográfica de atardecer
June 12, 2026 will be remembered as a pivotal moment in global financial history. SpaceX, the aerospace company founded by Elon Musk in 2002, made its debut on the stock market under the ticker SPCX on the Nasdaq, marking the largest initial public offering (IPO) in history. This event signals a new era for private space exploration companies entering public markets.
Note: Values are in US Dollars. A market valuation of $1.77 trillion places SpaceX among the most valuable companies in the world, surpassing many established tech giants.
The successful debut of SpaceX has consolidated Elon Musk as the first trillionaire in history, with an estimated fortune of $971 billion. Approximately 70% of his net worth is invested in SpaceX. This historic milestone surpasses previous wealth records and highlights the immense scale of the space economy.
SpaceX surpassed the long-standing record held by Saudi Aramco, the Saudi Arabian state-owned petroleum company, which executed the largest IPO to date in 2019. Musk's company achieved a record demand of $100 billion from the retail segment alone, reserving 30% of the shares for individual investors. Saudi Aramco previously raised $25.6 billion, a benchmark that SpaceX has dramatically exceeded.
One of the most celebrated aspects of this public offering was its profound impact on the company's workforce. More than 4,400 SpaceX employees became millionaires thanks to the stock they received as part of their compensation packages. This event is a powerful example of employee stock ownership plans creating substantial wealth.
A notable case is Juan Hernández, a Mexican welder whose 6,500 shares resulted in over a million dollars in profit. This democratization of corporate benefits represents a paradigm shift in the technology and aerospace industries, showing how rank-and-file employees can share in a company's monumental success.
| Revenue: | $18.7 billion |
| Net Loss: | $4.9 billion |
Despite reporting a net loss, investor confidence remains high, focusing on the company's long-term potential and its dominant position in the commercial space sector. SpaceX's valuation reflects future growth expectations rather than current profits.
The analysis firm Morningstar rated the IPO as overvalued, estimating the fair value of the shares to be around $63. This figure is significantly below the offer price of $135 and the intraday high of $170. This analysis suggests that market euphoria may be driving prices beyond fundamental value, a common phenomenon in high-profile tech IPOs.
Investors from around the globe, including those in emerging markets, can gain access to SpaceX shares through various financial instruments. The process for international investment has become increasingly streamlined:
SpaceX was founded in 2002 with the ambitious goal of reducing space transportation costs and enabling the colonization of Mars. The company has pioneered reusable rocket technology with its Falcon 1, Falcon 9, and Falcon Heavy rockets. It also operates the Starlink satellite constellation, providing global internet coverage, and is developing the Starship spacecraft for interplanetary travel. It is the only private company capable of regularly transporting cargo and astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS), a service previously monopolized by government agencies like NASA and Roscosmos.
Source: Data derived from the original news report provided. For further details on financial regulations regarding IPOs, you can refer to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Alfredo S. Quiroga
Conspiraciones