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Powerful 7.5 Earthquake Strikes Venezuela: Buildings Collapse in Caracas

24/06/2026 21:04 - Internacionales

What Happened?

Venezuela was shaken on June 24, 2026 by two powerful earthquakes occurring just 39 seconds apart, in a phenomenon known as a seismic doublet. The first tremor had a magnitude of 7.2 and was later reclassified as a foreshock, while the main event reached a magnitude of 7.5, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS).

The epicenter was located near the city of San Felipe, Yaracuy state, in northwestern Venezuela, approximately 200 kilometers from the capital Caracas. The depth was approximately 10 to 21 kilometers, classifying it as a shallow earthquake, which amplifies its intensity on the surface.

Note: For context, San Felipe is the capital of Yaracuy state, located in Venezuela's agricultural heartland. Caracas, the nation's capital and largest city, sits in a valley along the Caribbean coast and is home to over 2 million people.

Key Earthquake Data

Main magnitude7.5
Foreshock7.2 (39 seconds before)
EpicenterNear San Felipe, Yaracuy state
Depth10-21 km (shallow earthquake)
Distance to Caracas~200 km (about 124 miles)
Local time6:04 PM (22:04 GMT)

Understanding Venezuela's Location

Venezuela is located on the northern coast of South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea. It's about:

  • 2,000 miles (3,200 km) south of Miami, Florida
  • 1,500 miles (2,400 km) north of São Paulo, Brazil
  • 600 miles (965 km) east of Bogotá, Colombia

The Caribbean islands of Aruba, Curaçao, and Bonaire (known as the ABC islands) are located just off Venezuela's northern coast, about 50-80 km north of the mainland.

Tsunami Alert: What Areas Were Affected?

The U.S. Tsunami Warning System initially issued an alert for Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Aruba, Curaçao, and Bonaire. However, these alerts were later cancelled when the risk of dangerous waves was ruled out. Authorities recommended staying away from coastal areas as a precautionary measure while the alert remained active.

Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands are U.S. territories in the Caribbean, located approximately 600-700 km north of Venezuela. They are popular tourist destinations with combined populations of over 3 million people.

Damage Reported in Caracas

Venezuelan Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello confirmed that building and house collapses were recorded in several areas of the capital. The most affected neighborhoods include:

  • Los Palos Grandes – An upscale residential area
  • Altamira – A major commercial and business district
  • Other areas in eastern Caracas

Electricity, natural gas, and internet services were interrupted as a precautionary measure in various parts of the city.

Emergency Response

Authorities immediately deployed:

  • Civil protection teams
  • Firefighters and police
  • Volunteers in affected areas

Minister Cabello urged the population to remain calm and evacuate buildings due to possible aftershocks. As of now, there is no official information regarding fatalities.

What is a Seismic Doublet?

A seismic doublet is a phenomenon where two large earthquakes occur within seconds of each other in the same geographic area. The second event is typically larger than the first. In this case, the USGS identified the 7.2 earthquake as a foreshock to the main 7.5 earthquake, occurring just 39 seconds apart.

Venezuela's Seismic Context

Venezuela is located in one of the most seismically active regions of northern South America, situated on the boundary between the Caribbean and South American tectonic plates. The interaction between these plates generates frequent movements, especially near the Boconó fault system, considered one of the most important in the country.

Tectonic plates are massive slabs of Earth's lithosphere that move and interact at their boundaries, often causing earthquakes and volcanic activity. The Caribbean plate is moving eastward relative to the South American plate, creating significant seismic stress.

Historical Background

YearEventEstimated Magnitude
1812Holy Thursday Earthquake (Caracas, La Guaira, Mérida)~7.7
1967Caracas Earthquake~6.7
2018Earthquake in Sucre state7.3
2026Earthquake in Yaracuy (current)7.5

Note: The 1812 Holy Thursday Earthquake is one of Venezuela's deadliest natural disasters, destroying much of Caracas and killing an estimated 15,000-20,000 people. The 1967 Caracas earthquake caused approximately 300 deaths and significant infrastructure damage.

Reactions and Solidarity

Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado expressed solidarity with those affected through the social network X: "May God protect every Venezuelan, our families, and our homes. Today, more united than ever." The message called for strength, serenity, and solidarity during this emergency.

María Corina Machado is a prominent Venezuelan politician and opposition figure who has been a vocal advocate for democratic reforms in the country. Her message of unity reflects the national spirit during times of crisis.

Safety Recommendations

  • Stay calm and follow authorities' instructions
  • Stay away from damaged buildings and unstable structures
  • Be prepared for possible aftershocks in the coming hours
  • Check gas and electrical connections before re-entering homes
  • Stay informed through official channels
  • If near the coast during an earthquake, move to higher ground as a precaution against potential tsunamis

Sources: Infobae, BBC Mundo, CNN en Español, USGS.

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