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Historic Heatwave Suffocates Europe: France Breaks Records and Half the Country on Maximum Alert

23/06/2026 16:08 - Internacionales

An Unprecedented Phenomenon

Europe is going through a historic heatwave that is breaking records in multiple countries. The phenomenon, originated by a mass of warm air coming from North Africa, has generated extreme temperatures oscillating between 35°C and 42°C in a large part of the continent.

Authorities in several countries have activated emergency protocols while citizens seek refuge from the suffocating heat. Meteorologists warn that this heatwave could be one of the most intense recorded in decades.

🇫🇷 France

The Gallic country broke historic records for nighttime heat, with temperatures not dropping below 25°C even during the early morning. Half of French territory is under maximum alert, including Paris and other important cities.

🇪🇸 Spain

Temperatures reach between 40°C and 42°C in the eastern Cantabrian region and the valleys of the great rivers (Ebro, Tagus, Guadiana, Guadalquivir). Authorities recommend avoiding outdoor activities during peak hours.

Affected Countries and Recorded Temperatures

Country Temperatures Situation
Italy 35-40°C Red alert level 3 in 8 cities: Bologna, Bolzano, Brescia, Florence, Milan, Perugia, Rieti and Turin
Portugal 38-40°C Second heatwave in less than a month
Belgium Up to 37°C Possibly its warmest week ever recorded
Netherlands Up to 38°C Alert for extreme temperatures on Friday
Germany Up to 40°C Extreme temperatures in west and southwest, continuous increase of days above 30°C
Austria Up to 37°C Extreme heat in Vienna and eastern regions
Czech Republic Up to 37°C Orange alert in Prague for Saturday
Hungary 35-38°C Orange alert throughout the territory
Balkans Up to 37°C Albania, North Macedonia and Montenegro under alert
Greece 38-40°C Controlled fires in Euboea and Syros

Risks and Warnings

🔥
Rural fires
High risk of propagation
⛈️
Intense storms
Possible after the heatwave
🌨️
Hailstorms
Alert in mountainous areas

What is a heatwave?

A heatwave is a prolonged period of excessively high temperatures, generally accompanied by high humidity. This phenomenon originates when a mass of hot air stagnates over a region, preventing normal air circulation and causing a sustained increase in temperatures.

In this particular case, the air mass comes from North Africa, a region characterized by its extreme temperatures, which explains the intensity of the current phenomenon in Europe.

Authorities' Recommendations

  • ✅ Stay hydrated by drinking water frequently
  • ✅ Avoid intense physical activities during the hottest hours (12:00-18:00)
  • ✅ Stay in cool and ventilated places
  • ✅ Protect vulnerable groups: children, elderly and people with chronic diseases
  • ✅ Do not leave people or animals in parked vehicles
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