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New Heart Risk Factor Discovered Linked to Age: How to Combat It

20/06/2026 04:54 - Salud

Corazón humano con representación artística de células sanguíneas y ADN, simbolizando la conexión entre genética y salud cardiovascular, estilo médico ilustrativo

A Discovery That Changes the Paradigm of Cardiovascular Risk

Researchers from the prestigious Mount Sinai Cardiovascular Institute published on June 18, 2026 in the renowned journal Nature a study analyzing data from nearly 91,000 people, revealing a previously unknown heart risk factor: clonal hematopoiesis.

This phenomenon consists of a mutation in white blood cells that occurs silently and increases significantly with age, but can be neutralized with healthy habits.

What is Clonal Hematopoiesis?

Clonal hematopoiesis is a mutation that occurs in blood stem cells and replicates in white blood cells. Although not cancer, this mutation generates a chronic inflammatory response that promotes the development of atherosclerosis, the hardening and narrowing of arteries.

Age GroupPrevalence
People over 7025%
People over 8050%

Source: Mount Sinai Study, Nature, June 2026

The Hopeful Message

Researcher Cameron McAlpine, one of the study's authors, confirmed that a healthy lifestyle can counteract genetic mutations, including clonal hematopoiesis.

Good News:

Getting adequate sleep and engaging in regular exercise reduce inflammation and cardiovascular risk at any age, even in the presence of this mutation.

Recommendations to Protect Your Heart

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

  • 7-8 hours of sleep for older adults
  • 150 minutes per week of moderate to intense physical activity

American Heart Association Recommends

  • Diet based on fruits and vegetables
  • Avoid tobacco
  • Limit sugars
  • Control cholesterol
  • Control blood pressure
  • Control glucose

Expert Perspective

Kevin Shah, from MemorialCare Heart & Vascular Institute, highlighted that exercise maintains blood pressure, body weight, and insulin sensitivity at optimal levels, contributing directly to cardiovascular health.

Sources

  • Study published in Nature, June 18, 2026
  • Mount Sinai Cardiovascular Institute
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
  • American Heart Association
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