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Unemployment in Argentina: Cities with Highest and Lowest Rates Revealed

24/06/2026 03:49 - Economia

Argentina's Labor Market in Numbers

The National Institute of Statistics and Census (INDEC) released its labor market report for the first quarter of 2026, revealing that the unemployment rate stood at 7.8%, a marginal decrease of 0.1 percentage points compared to the same period in 2025.

However, behind this apparent stability lies a more complex reality: approximately 1.7 million people remain without work, and informal employment rose from 42% to 44.2%, according to complementary data from private consulting firms.

Cities with Highest Unemployment

  • San Nicolás-Villa Constitución (Santa Fe): 10.4%
  • Bahía Blanca-Cerri (Buenos Aires Province): 10.1%
  • Greater Buenos Aires (Conurbano): 9.7%
  • Gran Resistencia (Chaco): 9.7%
  • Mar del Plata (Buenos Aires Province): 9.3%

Cities with Lowest Unemployment

  • Santiago del Estero-La Banda: 0.7%
  • Viedma-Carmen de Patagones: 2.1%
  • Gran San Luis: 2.7%
  • Neuquén: 3.7%
  • Posadas (Misiones): 4.7%

Regional Breakdown: The Unemployment Map

INDEC's report revealed marked differences across Argentina's diverse regions:

RegionUnemployment RateContext for Foreign Readers
Greater Buenos Aires (AMBA)8.7%Capital city + surrounding suburbs, most populated area
Pampeana Region8.2%Agricultural heartland, central provinces
Northwest (NOA)7.2%Jujuy, Salta, Tucumán, Catamarca, La Riocha, Santiago del Estero
Cuyo5.5%Mendoza, San Juan, San Luis wine and mining region
Patagonia4.9%Southernmost region, oil, tourism, and fruit production
Northeast (NEA)4.9%Formosa, Chaco, Corrientes, Misiones, subtropical region

Note: AMBA includes the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (CABA) and the Greater Buenos Aires suburbs. CABA recorded a rate of 4.9%, significantly lower than the 9.7% in the suburban conurbano.

Gender and Education Gaps

Unemployment affects different groups unequally:

  • Women: 8.3% unemployment rate
  • Men: 7.5% unemployment rate

Regarding educational level among unemployed persons:

  • 2.8% have completed high school or less
  • 2.1% have some tertiary or university education

Job Search Duration

The report also broke down how long people have been searching for work:

  • 5.3% have been looking for less than 1 month up to 12 months
  • 2.5% have been actively searching for over a year

Statistical criteria considers someone "employed" if they worked at least one hour in the past week, capturing odd jobs and temporary work.

The Context: Rising Informality

While the unemployment rate remained relatively stable, informal work continues to climb. According to private consulting firm analysis:

  • Informality reached 44.2% of employed workers
  • Registered employment fell by 32,211 jobs compared to 2025
  • Informal occupations added 403,758 new workers

Specialists consulted by Infobae noted that multiple jobs have become common, with insufficient wages forcing many workers to seek a second job to make ends meet.

Understanding Unemployment Rate

The unemployment rate measures the percentage of the Economically Active Population (PEA) that is without work but actively seeking employment. It does not include those not actively looking for work or discouraged workers who have abandoned their search. In Argentina, INDEC is the official government body responsible for producing these statistics through household surveys.

Sources: TN | Infobae | INDEC

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